Automation ROI begins with a baseline, not a promise. Estimate how often the workflow runs, how much active time each run consumes, how much rework it creates, and what delay prevents. Then compare that baseline with the cost to design, implement, support, and revise the system. Include human review in the future-state estimate. A workflow that keeps an approval step may still create strong value by preparing the decision, presenting consistent information, and eliminating repeated coordination around it.
Use the ROI calculator to explore your own assumptions. Treat the result as a planning input, then test it against real workflow volume and team behavior. The best first project usually combines a visible operational problem, repeatable inputs, a clear owner, and a result that can be observed soon after launch. A larger theoretical saving is less useful when the process is unstable or the required data is unavailable.
ROI also includes resilience. Clear status, fewer disconnected records, and a documented recovery path can make the business less dependent on one person remembering every handoff. Those benefits should be described honestly rather than converted into invented dollar figures. Start with the evidence you have, make assumptions explicit, and update the model after the workflow has processed real work.